Sociology 2080

Section A

Long Answer Questions
Attempt any TWO questions. [2 × 10 = 20]

1.Discuss the relevance of sociology in twenty-first century. How does sociology contribute to our understanding of contemporary social issues, such as inequality , globalization , social media, and climate change? Explain the role of sociological research and theories in addressing these challenges.

2. Analyze the role of symbols in culture. How do symbols function as a means of communication and representation within a society? Discuss the significance of symbols in shaping social identities, rituals, and cultural meanings.

3. Examine the influence of information technology on social structure. How has the widespread use of technology transformed social groups, communication patterns, and social interactions? Analyze the implications of information technology on the formation and functioning of social structures.

Section B

Short Answer Questions
Attempt any EIGHT questions. [8 × 5 = 40]

4. What are the key characteristics of traditional societies, and how do they differ from technological societies?

5. How has globalization and technological advancements contributed to the diffusion of culture? Provide specific examples to support your answer.

6. How does the family contribute to social structure, and what roles does it play in shaping individuals lives?

7. Define social differentiation and stratification. How do these processes contribute to social inequality?

8. Define political institutions and explain their significance in governing societies.

9. How has globalization influenced social change and shaped the contemporary world?

​10. How does sociology contribute to the development of social policies?

11. How can social and technological advancements contribute to positive social change?

12. Analyze the role of social media in shaping social interactions and relationships.